Chapter 7: Problem 84
Write as a percent. Write the remainder in fractional form. $$\frac{3}{7}$$
Short Answer
Expert verified
\(\frac{3}{7}\) is 42.8% with a remainder of \(\frac{6}{7}\).
Step by step solution
01
Understand the Problem
We need to convert the fraction \(\frac{3}{7}\) to a decimal and then express it as a percentage. Additionally, any remainder must be written as a fraction.
02
Convert Fraction to Decimal
Divide the numerator (3) by the denominator (7) to convert the fraction into a decimal. Perform the division: \(3 \div 7 = 0.428571428571...\). Since it's a repeating decimal, for initial calculations, use the non-repeating part: 0.428.
03
Convert Decimal to Percentage
Multiply the decimal by 100 to convert it into a percentage. \(0.428 \times 100 = 42.8\%\). This represents the percentage equivalent of \(\frac{3}{7}\).
04
Identify the Remainder and Express as Fraction
In the division \(3 \div 7\), we identified 0.428 as the main decimal part. Calculate the remainder when 3 is divided by 7 using long division. The remainder from this division is 6, so the remaining part of \(\frac{3}{7}\) is \(\frac{6}{7}\).
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Decimal Conversion
Converting a fraction into a decimal involves dividing the numerator by the denominator. For the fraction \( \frac{3}{7} \), this means dividing 3 by 7. When performing this division, we encounter a decimal that "never ends" and starts to repeat. This is called a repeating decimal.
- Start by placing the numerator inside a long division bracket and the denominator outside.
- If necessary, add a decimal point and zeros to the dividend, so the division can be carried out to as many places as needed.
- Divide as you would with integers, but note where the decimal repeats.
Repeating Decimals
Repeating decimals occur when a fraction does not divide evenly, and the digits after the decimal point begin to repeat in a set pattern. In our example with \(\frac{3}{7}\), the repeating decimal is 0.428571. This pattern keeps repeating indefinitely, marked as 0.428571 by placing a bar over the sequence.
- Some fractions will convert to terminating decimals, like 0.5, but in cases such as \(\frac{3}{7}\), this does not happen.
- Understanding repeating patterns helps ensure accuracy in calculations.
- Knowing when a decimal repeats is key in rounding or when using approximations.
Long Division
Long division is a process of dividing larger numbers that is foundational to converting fractions to decimals. When dividing 3 by 7, the long division method helps identify the repeating decimal and any remainder.
- Set up the division by writing the dividend (3) under the division bar and the divisor (7) outside to the left.
- Add a period after the 3 and append enough zeros to carry out the division.
- Proceed with the division as normal: divide, multiply, subtract, and bring down the next digit.