Chapter 2: Problem 11
Is \(-6\) a solution of \(-2 x+3=15 ?\)
Short Answer
Expert verified
Yes,
\(-6\)
is a solution.
Step by step solution
01
Substitute -6 into the equation
First, substitute the value \(x = -6\) into the equation \(-2x + 3 = 15\). This results in: \(-2(-6) + 3 = 15\).
02
Evaluate the multiplication
Now, simplify inside the parentheses by performing the multiplication:\(-2 imes (-6) = 12\).The equation now becomes:\(12 + 3 = 15\).
03
Simplify the expression
Next, add the numbers on the left side of the equation:\(12 + 3 = 15\).The equation simplifies to:\(15 = 15\).
04
Verify equality
Finally, verify if both sides of the equation are equal. In this case, they are:\(15 = 15\). This confirms that \(-6\) is a solution to the equation.
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Substitution Method
The substitution method is a powerful technique used to solve equations. In simple terms, it involves replacing a variable with a given number to find out whether it satisfies the equation. Let's take a look at how this works with the example of determining if \(-6\) is a solution to the equation \(-2x + 3 = 15\).
- The first step is to replace \(x\) with the number \(-6\). So, wherever you see \(x\) in the equation, substitute it with \(-6\).
- This changes the original equation \(-2x + 3 = 15\) into \(-2(-6) + 3 = 15\).
Evaluating Expressions
Evaluating expressions is basically calculating the result of an equation after substituting the variables with numbers. In our example where we've substituted \(-6\) into \(-2x + 3 = 15\), we need to do some simple arithmetic to see if the equation holds true.
- Start by handling the multiplication: \(-2 \times (-6)\). Remember, multiplying two negative numbers results in a positive number: thus, \(-2 \times (-6) = 12\).
- Next, continue by adding the result to 3: \(12 + 3\).
- This results in 15 on the left side of the equation, making it \(15 = 15\). The expression holds true.
Verifying Solutions
Verifying solutions is the final step where you make sure that the number you've substituted is indeed a true solution to the equation. In this context, it is about checking whether the left side of the equation equals the right side after having evaluated all necessary expressions.
- Once you've substituted \(-6\) and evaluated the expression, the equation simplifies to \(15 = 15\).
- This shows both sides of the equation are equal, thereby confirming that \(-6\) is the correct solution.
- If both sides were not equal, it would mean \(-6\) was not a solution to the equation.