Chapter 11: Problem 339
Plot and label these points: (a) \((2,5)\) (b) \((-1,-3)\) (c) \((-4,0)\) (d) \((3,-5)\) (e) \((-2,1)\)
Short Answer
Expert verified
Plot and label points (2, 5), (-1, -3), (-4, 0), (3, -5), and (-2, 1) on the coordinate system.
Step by step solution
01
Understand the Coordinate System
The coordinate system consists of two axes: the x-axis (horizontal) and the y-axis (vertical). Each point is given as \(x, y\), where \(x\) represents the horizontal position and \(y\) represents the vertical position.
02
Plot Point (2, 5)
Find x = 2 on the x-axis. Then, from this point, move vertically to y = 5. Mark this point and label it as (2, 5).
03
Plot Point (-1, -3)
Find x = -1 on the x-axis. Then, move vertically to y = -3. Mark this point and label it as (-1, -3).
04
Plot Point (-4, 0)
Find x = -4 on the x-axis. Since y = 0, this point lies exactly on the x-axis. Mark this point and label it as (-4, 0).
05
Plot Point (3, -5)
Find x = 3 on the x-axis. Move vertically to y = -5. Mark this point and label it as (3, -5).
06
Plot Point (-2, 1)
Find x = -2 on the x-axis. Then, move vertically to y = 1. Mark this point and label it as (-2, 1).
07
Review the Points
Ensure all points have been accurately placed on the coordinate system and correctly labeled. The points should be: (2, 5), (-1, -3), (-4, 0), (3, -5), (-2, 1).
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
x-axis and y-axis
The coordinate system is a fascinating tool that helps us locate points on a plane using two perpendicular lines: the x-axis and the y-axis. The x-axis runs horizontally, while the y-axis runs vertically. The point where these two axes intersect is called the origin, marked as \(0, 0\). Each point in this system is represented by a pair of numbers: \(x, y\). The x-value tells us how far to move horizontally from the origin, and the y-value shows how far to move vertically. Understanding the x-axis and y-axis is crucial because it forms the foundation of plotting points accurately.
coordinate system plotting
Plotting points in a coordinate system involves using the x and y values to locate a specific point on the plane. Let's break down the steps:
- Identify the x-value of the point and find its position on the x-axis.
- From there, move vertically to the y-value on the y-axis.
- Mark the spot where the x and y coordinates meet, this is your point.
labeling points
Once you plot a point on the coordinate system, the next step is to label it. Labeling points ensures that anyone reading your graph understands the specific coordinates of each point. It's essentially providing a name tag for each plotted point.
- First, mark the point clearly on the graph.
- Write the coordinates next to the point in the format \(x, y\).