Chapter 5: Problem 9
Find each product. Use an area model if necessary. $$-\frac{6}{10} \cdot \frac{1}{8}$$
Short Answer
Expert verified
The product is \(-\frac{3}{40}\).
Step by step solution
01
Change Each Fraction to Simplest Form
First, identify that the fraction \(-\frac{6}{10}\) can be simplified. Divide the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 2. \(-\frac{6}{10} = -\frac{3}{5}\). The fraction \(\frac{1}{8}\) is already in its simplest form.
02
Multiply the Numerators
Multiply the numerators of the two fractions. You have \(-3\) from the fraction \(-\frac{3}{5}\) and \(1\) from \(\frac{1}{8}\), so the product of the numerators is: \(-3 \times 1 = -3\).
03
Multiply the Denominators
Next, multiply the denominators of the two fractions. You have \(5\) from the fraction \(-\frac{3}{5}\) and \(8\) from \(\frac{1}{8}\), so the product of the denominators is: \(5 \times 8 = 40\).
04
Write the Result as a Fraction
Combine the products of the numerators and the denominators to express the result as a fraction: \(-\frac{3}{40}\).
05
Check if Simplification is Necessary
Finally, check if \(-\frac{3}{40}\) can be simplified further. Since 3 and 40 have no common factors other than 1, the fraction is already in its simplest form.
Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!
-
Full Textbook Solutions
Get detailed explanations and key concepts
-
Unlimited Al creation
Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...
-
Ads-free access
To over 500 millions flashcards
-
Money-back guarantee
We refund you if you fail your exam.
Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!
Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Fraction Simplification
Simplifying a fraction means reducing it to its simplest form. To do this, find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and the denominator. In the exercise, the fraction \(-\frac{6}{10}\) was simplified to \(-\frac{3}{5}\) by dividing the numerator and denominator by their GCD, which is 2.
Here's how you can simplify fractions:
Here's how you can simplify fractions:
- Identify the GCD of the numerator and denominator.
- Divide both the numerator and the denominator by the GCD.
Numerator and Denominator
A fraction is composed of two parts: the numerator and the denominator. The numerator is the top part and represents how many parts of a whole are being considered. The denominator, on the bottom, tells you into how many equal parts the whole is divided.
In the fractions \(\-\frac{6}{10}\) and \(\frac{1}{8}\), we distinctively say:
In the fractions \(\-\frac{6}{10}\) and \(\frac{1}{8}\), we distinctively say:
- The numerator of \(\-\frac{6}{10}\), is -6.
- The denominator of \(\-\frac{6}{10}\), is 10.
- The numerator of \(\frac{1}{8}\), is 1.
- The denominator of \(\frac{1}{8}\), is 8.
Negative Number Operations
Working with negative numbers in fractions can seem tricky, but it's quite simple once you get the hang of it. A negative number can appear in the numerator, the denominator, or in front of the fraction.
For instance, \(-\frac{3}{5}\) contains a negative in the numerator, making the entire fraction negative. When multiplying two fractions where one or both are negative:
For instance, \(-\frac{3}{5}\) contains a negative in the numerator, making the entire fraction negative. When multiplying two fractions where one or both are negative:
- If only one fraction is negative, the product will be negative.
- If both fractions are negative, the product will be positive.