Chapter 1: Problem 8
Find \(0.25 \underline{25}\) as a quotient of integers.
Short Answer
Expert verified
The repeating decimal \(0.25\underline{25}\) can be expressed as a quotient of integers as follows: \(0.25 \underline{25} = \frac{25}{99}\).
Step by step solution
01
Define the variable and assign the repeating decimal formula
Let's define the variable x to be the given repeating decimal: \(x = 0.25\underline{25}\)
02
Multiply x by an appropriate power of 10 to isolate the repeating decimal part
We'll multiply x by 100 to isolate the repeating part in the decimal: \(100x = 25.\underline{25}\)
03
Subtract x from the equation in step 2
Next, we'll subtract x from the result in step 2 to remove the repeating decimal portion:
\(100x - x = 25.\underline{25} - 0.25\underline{25}\)
This results in: \(99x = 25\)
04
Solve for x
Now we can solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by 99:
\(x = \frac{25}{99}\)
05
Write the final answer
So, \(0.25 \underline{25}\) can be expressed as a quotient of integers like this:
\(0.25 \underline{25} = \frac{25}{99}\)
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Quotient of Integers
A repeating decimal like \(0.25\underline{25}\) can seem confusing at first. However, we can express it as a fraction, or a quotient of two integers. A quotient of integers simply means one integer divided by another, resulting in a fraction. In this case, the fraction represents the repeating decimal exactly.
To find this quotient, a common method is to use algebraic manipulation. You essentially set up an equation where you solve for the unknown variable that represents the decimal. Through well-placed multiplications and subtractions, you isolate the repeating portion and express the number as a fraction. This method works for any repeating decimal and helps convert it into a form of a quotient.
To find this quotient, a common method is to use algebraic manipulation. You essentially set up an equation where you solve for the unknown variable that represents the decimal. Through well-placed multiplications and subtractions, you isolate the repeating portion and express the number as a fraction. This method works for any repeating decimal and helps convert it into a form of a quotient.
Algebraic Manipulation
Algebraic manipulation involves rearranging equations to isolate a variable or solve for an unknown. In the case of repeating decimals, this strategy is extremely useful. Here's how it works for our specific example of \(0.25\underline{25}\):
- We start by assigning the repeating decimal to a variable: \(x = 0.25 \underline{25}\).
- Next, multiply by a power of 10 to shift the decimal point to a position where the repeating digits line up: in this case, \(100x = 25.25\underline{25}\).
- The key step is subtracting the original \(x\) from \(100x\). This cancels out the repeating decimals, leaving us with a simple equation: \(99x = 25\).
- Finally, solve for \(x\) by dividing both sides by 99, giving us \(x = \frac{25}{99}\).
Decimal Representation
Decimal representation is the way numbers are displayed in the base-10 numeral system. Repeating decimals are a special case where a sequence of digits repeats indefinitely.
For \(0.25\underline{25}\), the digits '25' repeat. When notated with a line (\(\underline{25}\)), it indicates that the pattern goes on without end. This form of representation is common for fractions where the denominator does not divide the numerator evenly.
Converting a repeating decimal to a fraction helps us understand its exact value, rather than its approximate decimal form. Recognizing patterns in decimal representation allows us to translate the number into a more manageable and exact form, namely a quotient of integers.
For \(0.25\underline{25}\), the digits '25' repeat. When notated with a line (\(\underline{25}\)), it indicates that the pattern goes on without end. This form of representation is common for fractions where the denominator does not divide the numerator evenly.
Converting a repeating decimal to a fraction helps us understand its exact value, rather than its approximate decimal form. Recognizing patterns in decimal representation allows us to translate the number into a more manageable and exact form, namely a quotient of integers.
Rational Numbers
Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as the quotient of two integers, where the denominator is not zero. Every repeating decimal is a rational number because it can always be written as such a quotient.
In our example, \(0.25\underline{25}\) translates into the rational number \(\frac{25}{99}\). This showcases the beauty of numbers, where even an endless stream of digits can be captured within the simplicity of a fraction. It's important to note that rational numbers include both terminating and repeating decimals.
In our example, \(0.25\underline{25}\) translates into the rational number \(\frac{25}{99}\). This showcases the beauty of numbers, where even an endless stream of digits can be captured within the simplicity of a fraction. It's important to note that rational numbers include both terminating and repeating decimals.
- Terminating decimals come to an end after a finite number of digits.
- Repeating decimals continue indefinitely but follow a repetitive pattern.