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37. If Ais a positive definiten×nmatrix andx→ is a nonzero vector inRn, then the angle betweenx→andAx→must be acute.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The given statement is TRUE.

Step by step solution

01

Check whether the given statement is TRUE or FALSE

Recall that if is the angle between two vectors x→and y→, then 0≤θ≤πand .

cosθ=y˙.y˙x˙y˙

If A is a positive definite, then xË™.AxË™>0.

If the angle between them is θ, then using the above formula, we get ³¦´Ç²õθ>0.

Here, ³¦´Ç²õθis positive if θis acute and negative if θis obtuse. Hence, the angle between xË™and AxË™is acute.

02

Final Answer

The given statement is TRUE.

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