/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q20E If vectors聽u鈫�,v鈫抋ndw鈫� are... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Find study content
Learning Materials

Discover learning materials by subject, university or textbook.

Explanations

Textbooks
All Subjects

Anthropology

Archaeology

Architecture

Art and Design

Bengali

Biology

Business Studies

Greek

Chemistry

Chinese

Combined Science

Computer Science

Economics

Engineering

English

English Literature

Environmental Science

French

Geography

German

History

Hospitality and Tourism

Human Geography

Italian

Japanese

Law

Macroeconomics

Marketing

Math

Media Studies

Medicine

Microeconomics

Music

Nursing

Nutrition and Food Science

Physics

Polish

Politics

Psychology

Religious Studies

Sociology

Spanish

Sports Sciences

Translation

All Subjects

Biology

Business Studies

Chemistry

Combined Science

Computer Science

Economics

English

Environmental Science

Geography

History

Math

Physics

Psychology

Sociology
Features
Features

Discover all of these amazing features with a free account.

Flashcards

91影视 AI

Notes

Study Plans

Study Sets
What鈥檚 new?

Flashcards
Study your flashcards with three learning modes.

Study Sets
All of your learning materials stored in one place.

Notes
Create and edit notes or documents.

Study Plans
Organise your studies and prepare for exams.
91影视
Discover

All the hacks around your studies and career - in one place.

Find a degree

Magazine
Featured

Magazine
Trusted advice for anyone who wants to ace their studies & career.

The largest student job board with the most exciting opportunities.

Verified student deals from top brands.

Discover our mobile app to take your studies anywhere.

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Linear Algebra With Applications

Otto Bretscher

$Math Studyset 91影视 Explanations$ Math

5th Edition 路 442 pages

ISBN: 9780321796974

Chapter 3: Q20E (page 164)

If vectors $\overset{鈫�}{u}, \overset{鈫�}{v} a n d \overset{鈫�}{w}$ are in the subspace V of $R^{n},$ then the vector $2 \overset{鈫�}{u} - 3 \overset{鈫�}{v} + 4 \overset{鈫�}{w}$ must be in V as well.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The above statement is true.

If vectors $\overset{鈫�}{u}, \overset{鈫�}{v} a n d \overset{鈫�}{w}$ are in the subspace V of $R^{n},$ then the vector $2 \overset{鈫�}{u} - 3 \overset{鈫�}{v} + 4 \overset{鈫�}{w}$ must be in V as well.

Step by step solution

01

One step test of subspace

Let $R^{n}$ be a vector space over the field K, and let V is any subset of $R^{n}$ then V is a subspace of $R^{n}$ if and only if-

$0 鈭� V$
$\overset{鈫�}{u}, \overset{鈫�}{v} 鈭� V, a, b 鈭� F$

$鈬� a \overset{鈫�}{u} + b \overset{鈫�}{v} 鈭� V$

02

To show the vector 2u→-3v→+4w→ are in the subspace V.

Since it is given that vectors $\overset{鈫�}{u}, \overset{鈫�}{v} a n d \overset{鈫�}{w}$ are in the subspace V ofdata-custom-editor="chemistry" $R^{n},$ then we have

$0 鈭� V$
$\overset{鈫�}{u}, \overset{鈫�}{v} 鈭� V, a, b 鈭� F$

$鈬� a \overset{鈫�}{u} + b \overset{鈫�}{v} 鈭� V$

Thus, $2 \overset{鈫�}{u} - 3 \overset{鈫�}{v} 鈭� V .$

And so, $2 \overset{鈫�}{u} - 3 \overset{鈫�}{v} + 4 \overset{鈫�}{w} 鈭� V .$

i.e. $2 \overset{鈫�}{u} - 3 \overset{鈫�}{v} + 4 \overset{鈫�}{w}$ are in the subspace V as well.

03

Final Answer

If vectors $\overset{鈫�}{u}, \overset{鈫�}{v} a n d \overset{鈫�}{w}$ are in the subspace V of $R^{n},$ then the vector $2 \overset{鈫�}{u} - 3 \overset{鈫�}{v} + 4 \overset{鈫�}{w}$ must be in V as well by the definition of subspace.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

Full Textbook Solutions
Get detailed explanations and key concepts
Unlimited Al creation
Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...
Ads-free access
To over 500 millions flashcards
Money-back guarantee
We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

In Exercises 1 through 20, find the redundant column vectors of the given matrix A 鈥渂y inspection.鈥� Then find a basis of the image of A and a basis of the kernel of A.

20. $[\begin{matrix} 1 & 0 & 5 & 3 & - 3 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 3 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \end{matrix}]$

In Exercises 25through 30, find the matrix Bof the linear transformation $T (\overset{鈫�}{x}) = A (\overset{鈫�}{x})$ with respect to the basis $J = ({\overset{鈫�}{v}}_{1}, 鈥� . ., {\overset{鈫�}{v}}_{m})$ .

$A = (\begin{matrix} 0 & 1 \\ 2 & 3 \end{matrix}); {\overset{鈫�}{v}}_{1} = [\begin{matrix} 1 \\ 2 \end{matrix}], {\overset{鈫�}{v}}_{2} = [\begin{matrix} 1 \\ 1 \end{matrix}]$

Find a basis of the subspace of ${鈩�}^{4}$ defined by the equation

$2 x_{1} - x_{2} + 2 x_{3} + 4 x_{4} = 0$ .

Describe the images and kernels of the transformations in Exercises23through 25 geometrically.

23. Reflection about the line $y = \frac{x}{3} in {鈩�}^{2} {鈩�}^{2}$ .

In Exercises 25 through 30, find the matrixBof the linear transformation $T (\overset{鈫�}{x}) = A \overset{鈫�}{x}$ with respect to the basis $J = ({\overset{鈫�}{v}}_{1}, 鈥� . ., {\overset{鈫�}{v}}_{m})$ .

$A = [\begin{matrix} 4 & 2 & - 4 \\ 2 & 1 & - 2 \\ - 4 & - 2 & 4 \end{matrix}]; {\overset{鈫�}{v}}_{1} = [\begin{matrix} 2 \\ 1 \\ - 2 \end{matrix}], {\overset{鈫�}{v}}_{2} = [\begin{matrix} 0 \\ 2 \\ 1 \end{matrix}], {\overset{鈫�}{v}}_{3} = [\begin{matrix} 1 \\ 0 \\ 1 \end{matrix}]$

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

Discrete Mathematics

Read Explanation

Applied Mathematics

Read Explanation

Calculus

Read Explanation

Geometry

Read Explanation

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics

Read Explanation

Pure Maths

Read Explanation

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.