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91Ó°ÊÓ

Iff(t)is a continuous function, what is the relationship between

∫01(f(t))2dtand(∫01f(t)dt)2

Hint: Use the Cauchy–Schwarz inequality.

Short Answer

Expert verified

∫01f(t)dt2≤∫01f(t)2dt

Step by step solution

01

Cauchy–Schwarz inequality.

Ifx→andy→are vectors inRnthen|x→,y→|≤||x→||.||y→||.

This statement is an equality if (and only if) and are parallel.

It will apply theCauchy–Schwarz inequality.

By taking the functions f and 1.

Observe that following,

∫01ftdt2=f,12=≤f2.1=∫01ft2dt

Hence, the relationship between ∫01ft2dtand∫01f(t)dt2is∫01f(t)dt2≤∫01ft2dt.

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