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Using paper and pencil, perform the Gram-Schmidt process on the sequences of vectors given in exercises 1 through 14.

1.[21-2]

Short Answer

Expert verified

The orthonormal vectors of the sequence21-2is1321-2.

Step by step solution

01

Determine the Gram-Schmidt process.

Consider a basis of a subspace Vof Rnfor j=2,...., m we resolve the vector vj⇶Äinto its components parallel and perpendicular to the span of the preceding vectors v1⇶Ä,......v⇶Äj-1,

Then

u⇶Ä1=1v⇶Ä1v⇶Ä1,u⇶Ä2=1v⇶Ä2⊥v⇶Ä2⊥,.....,u⇶Äj=1v⇶Äj⊥v⇶Äj⊥,.....,u⇶Äm=1v⇶Äm⊥v⇶Äm⊥

02

According to Gram-Schmidt process

The given vector is 21-2 .

Consider the value of u⇶Ä1 according to Gram-Schmidt process.

u⇶Ä1=1v⇶Ä1v⇶Ä1.....1

Here, put the values in equation (1). We obtained

u⇶Ä1=122+12+-22.21-2=13.21-2

Hence, the orthonormal vector is13.21-2 .

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