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91Ó°ÊÓ

The matrix

[−0.8−0.60.6−0.8]

Represents a rotation. Find the angle of rotation (in radians).

Short Answer

Expert verified

The angle of rotation is 2.5 radians approx.

Step by step solution

01

Transformation

Given T is a linear transformation fromR2→R2.

Then we can write the transformation.

T(rcosα,rsinα)=(rcos(α+θ),rsin(α+θ))=(rcosαcosθ−rsinαsinθ,rsinθcosα+rcosθsinα)=cosθ−sinθsinθcosθrcosαrsinα[T]β=cosθ−sinθsinθcosθ

02

Value of angle

Now, equate the obtained transformation with the given matrix.

cosθ−sinθsinθcosθ=−0.8−0.60.6−0.8

Now on to solving the above equations.

cosθ=−0.8θ=2.498radians

Hence, the angle of rotation is 2.5 radians approx.

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