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Consider the transformation T from R2to R2that rotates any vectorx→through an angle of 45°in the counterclockwise direction, as shown in the following figure:

You are told that T is a linear transformation. (This will be shown in the next section.) Find the matrix of T .

Short Answer

Expert verified

Matrix for T will be 221-111.

Step by step solution

01

 Step by step Explanation Step1: Transformation

Given that T is a linear transformation fromR2→R2.

Letβ be any point of R2.

Then we can write the transformation.

role="math" localid="1659712903621" T(rcosα,rsinα)=(rcos(α+θ),rsin(α+θ))=(rcosαcosθ-rsinαsinθ,rsinθcosα+rcosθsinα)=cosθ-sinθsinθcosθrcosαrsinαTβ=cosθ-sinθsinθcosθ

02

Value of angle

We have given the angle is of 45°,so put the value of angle in above equation we will get.

Tβ=12-121212=221-111

Hence, the matrix for T will be22[1-111]

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