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State true or false, there exist 22 matrixA such that the spaceV of all matrices commuting withA is two-dimensional.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Therefore, the statement is True.

Step by step solution

01

Determine the set.

Consider a 22matrix A from the space V that commute with all the element of S where S={BM22AB=BA}.

02

If A=[0], determine the set S .

If A=0000then for any BM22the matrix A commute B with implies S=M22.

Therefore, the dimension of the set Sis 4if A=0000.

03

If A=[1001], determine the set S.

If A=1001then for any BM22the matrix Acommute with Bimplies S=M22.

Therefore, the dimension of the set Sis if A=1001.

04

If A is linearly independent with l , determine the setS.

If Ais linearly independent with respect to lthen the setS contain at-least two elements Aand l.

Therefore, the dimension of the set Sis at least 2if is linearly independent with respect to lmeans there exist 22matrix Asuch that the spaceV of all matrices commuting with Ais at least two-dimensional.

Hence, the statement is true.

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