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91Ó°ÊÓ

Use eigenvalues to determine the stability of a dynamical system. Analyse the dynamical systemx→(t+1)=Ax→(t), where A is a real2×2matrix with eigenvaluep±iqFor the matrices A in Exercises 1 through 10, determine whether the zero state is a stable equilibrium of the dynamical system.x→(t+1)=Ax→(t)

A=[13-1.22.6]

Short Answer

Expert verified

The stability of the dynamical systemusing eigenvalues is Unstable.

Step by step solution

01

solve the given matrix by eigenvalues:

Use the characteristic equation

det(A−λI)=0|−1−λ3−1.22.6−λ|=0(−1−λ)(2.6−λ)+3.6=0

λ2−1.6λ+1=0λ1,2=1.6±2.56−42=0.8±0.6i

Since|λ1|=|λ2|=1 then, the equilibrium is unstable

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