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If two 3×3 matrices A and B both have the eigenvalues 1, 2, and 3, then A must be similar to B.

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is True that, If two 3×3 matrices A and B both have the eigenvalues 1, 2, and 3, then A must be similar to B.

Step by step solution

01

Define eigenvalue:

Eigenvalues are a set of specialized scales associated with a system of linear equations. The corresponding eigenvalue, often denoted by λ.

02

Explanation for eigenvalues:

These two matrices, A and B are both 3×3matrices with the exact same three distinct eigenvalues, λ1=1,λ2=2andλ3=3, so both of them have the same diagonalization,

D=100020003

Thus, A and B are similar.

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