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For each of the matrices in Exercises 1 through 13, find all real eigenvalues, with their algebraic multiplicities. Show your work. Do not use technology.

[010001100]

Short Answer

Expert verified

Eigenvalues are:

λ1=1,almu(1)=1

Step by step solution

01

Eigenvalues

  • In linear algebra, an eigenvector or characteristic vector of a linear transformation is a nonzero vector that changes at most by a scalar factor when that linear transformation is applied to it. The corresponding eigenvalue, often denoted by λ, is the factor by which the eigenvector is scaled.
  • Eigenvalues of a triangular matrix are its diagonal matrix.
02

Step 2: Finding all real eigenvalues, with their algebraic multiplicities

Since, given matrix is triangular its eigenvalues arethe entries on the main diagonal;

det(A-λl)=0-λ100-λ110-λ=0-λ3+1=0λ-1-λ2-λ-1=0

λ1=1,λ2,3=1±1-4-2=-1±3i2

Hence, the answer is:λ1=1,almu(1)=1

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