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There exists a real 5 × 5 matrix without any real eigenvalues.

Short Answer

Expert verified

False, that without any real eigenvalues there exists a real 5 × 5 matrix.

Step by step solution

01

Define eigenvalue:

Eigenvalues is a special set of scale values associated with a set of line numbers in almost matrix measurements.

02

Explanation for the real 5 × 5 matrix without any real eigenvalues:

If a complex number Z is an eigenvalue of a matrix , then it is a root of det (A-λ±ô)which is a polynomial, so its complex conjugate zmust also be an eigenvalue of . Thus, since a 5×5 matrix has 5 eigenvalues (counting their algebraic multiplicities), then at least one of them must be a real one

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