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a. For an invertiblen×n matrixA and an arbitraryn×n matrix B, show that rref[A∣AB]=[In∣B]rref[A∣AB]=[In∣B].Hint: The left part ofrref[A∣AB] is rref(A)=In. Write rref [A∣AB]=[In∣M]; we have to show thatM=B . To demonstrate this, note that the columns of matrix [B-In]are in the kernel of[A∣AB] and therefore in the kernel of [In∣M].
b. What does the formula rref[A∣AB]=[In∣B]tell you if B=A-1?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Therefore,

a) Hence it’s provedM=B 15

b) The formula said to find the inverse of an invertible.

Step by step solution

01

To prove M=B

SinceA is invertible, thenrrefA=In.

So there exists ann×nmatrixM such that

rref[A∣AB]=In∣M

We have to prove thatM=B.


We notice that the columns of the matrix.

B−In

Are in the kernel ofrref[A∣AB], therefore also in the kernel ofrrefIn∣M. So we compute:

InMB−In=B−M

InMB−In=0 , which gives us M=B.

02

What does the formula rref[A∣AB]=[In∣B]  tell you if B=A-1

IfB=A−1, we haverrefA∣In=In∣A−1.

This means we can use this very method to find the inverse of an invertiblen×n matrix A.

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