Chapter 2: Q13Q (page 93)
Suppose AB = AC, where Band Care \(n \times p\) matrices and A is invertible. Show that B = C. Is this true, in general, when A is not invertible.
Short Answer
It is proved that \(B = C\).
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Chapter 2: Q13Q (page 93)
Suppose AB = AC, where Band Care \(n \times p\) matrices and A is invertible. Show that B = C. Is this true, in general, when A is not invertible.
It is proved that \(B = C\).
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In Exercises 1–9, assume that the matrices are partitioned conformably for block multiplication. Compute the products shown in Exercises 1–4.
3. \[\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{\bf{0}}&I\\I&{\bf{0}}\end{array}} \right]\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}W&X\\Y&Z\end{array}} \right]\]
In Exercises 1–9, assume that the matrices are partitioned conformably for block multiplication. In Exercises 5–8, find formulas for X, Y, and Zin terms of A, B, and C, and justify your calculations. In some cases, you may need to make assumptions about the size of a matrix in order to produce a formula. [Hint:Compute the product on the left, and set it equal to the right side.]
8. \[\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}A&B\\{\bf{0}}&I\end{array}} \right]\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}X&Y&Z\\{\bf{0}}&{\bf{0}}&I\end{array}} \right] = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}I&{\bf{0}}&{\bf{0}}\\{\bf{0}}&{\bf{0}}&I\end{array}} \right]\]
Suppose A, B, and Care \(n \times n\) matrices with A, X, and \(A - AX\) invertible, and suppose
\({\left( {A - AX} \right)^{ - 1}} = {X^{ - 1}}B\) …(3)
Let \(A = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}B&{\bf{0}}\\{\bf{0}}&C\end{array}} \right]\), where \(B\) and \(C\) are square. Show that \(A\)is invertible if an only if both \(B\) and \(C\) are invertible.
Suppose P is invertible and \(A = PB{P^{ - 1}}\). Solve for Bin terms of A.
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