91Ó°ÊÓ

Given in the question that an archeologist is calculating the distribution of the frequency of the number of artifacts she finds in a dig site. Based on previous digs, the archeologist creates an expected distribution broken down by grid sections in the dig site. Once the site has been fully excavated, she compares the actual number of artifacts found in each grid section to see if her expectation was accurate. we have to determine the appropriate test .

In this scenario, the archaeologist wishes to determine if her prediction was correct by comparing the actual number of artefacts recovered in each grid section to the expected frequencies. Therefore, one may say that goodness-of-fit test is the best and most relevant test that can be applied here.