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NeverReady batteries has engineered a newer, longer lasting AAA battery. The company claims this battery has an average life span of 17 hours with a standard deviation of 0.8 hours. Your statistics class questions this claim. As a class, you randomly select 30 batteries and find that the sample mean life span is 16.7 hours. If the process is working properly, what is the probability of getting a random sample of 30 batteries in which the sample mean lifetime is 16.7 hours or less? Is the company’s claim reasonable?

Short Answer

Expert verified

If the process is working properly, then the probability that a sample of 30 batteries would have at most 16.7 lifetime hours is only 2%. Therefore, the class was justified to question the claim.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

Given in the question that, NeverReady batteries has engineered a newer, longer lasting AAA battery. The company claims this battery has an average life span of17hours with a standard deviation of 0.8hours. Your statistics class questions this claim. As a class, you randomly select 30 batteries and find that the sample mean life span ishours.

02

Explanation

According to the supplied facts, the average life span of a battery is μ=17hours, standard deviation σ=0.8hours, the sample mean is x¯=16.7, and the sample size is 30.

So, the sampling distribution of sample mean is,

X¯~Nμx,σxn

X¯−N17,0.830

X¯~N(17,0.146)

03

The required probability 

Now, the required probability is P(X¯≤16.7).

The Ti-83 calculator is used to calculate the probability of acquiring a random sample of 30batteries with a sample mean lifetime of 16.7hours or less. To do so, go to 2nd, then DISTR, and then scroll down to the normalcdf option and fill in the provided information. After that, press the calculator's ENTER button to get the desired result. The following is a screenshot:

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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