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Six different colored dice are rolled. Of interest is the number of dice that show a one.

a. In words, define the random variable X.

b. List the values that X may take on.

c. Give the distribution of X. X ~ _____(_____,_____)

d. On average, how many dice would you expect to show a one?

e. Find the probability that all six dice show a one.

f. Is it more likely that three or that four dice will show a one? Use numbers to justify your answer numerically.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a) X represent the quantity of dice showing number one.

b) The variable X can tackle values 0,1,2,3,4,5,6.

c) Variable X represents the number of dice showing most wanted encompasses a distribution with 6 trials and also the probability of success 16.

d) The first moment of variable Xis 1.

e) The probability of six dice is P(X=6)=0.00002,

f) The probability of 4and three dice is.

P(X=4)=0.0075,

P(X=3)=0.05

Step by step solution

01

Assign Dice (a),(b), and (c)

(a) The sector X to the quantity of dice they means the amount one.

(b) But there are six dice, factor X also can have variables of 0,1,2,3,4,5,6.

(c) (c) Characteristic Xfutures a multivariate model with six trials and a 16rate of occurrence. But we've got six dice, there are six trials. So there are six values on the dice or the possibilities of getting much loved is 16, the possibilities of occurance is 1.

02

Conclude (d),(e), and (f)

(d) We all know that perhaps the calculated return of a random vector with ntrials and pcompletion likelihood is that6×16=1. As a conclusion, variable Xto need a results of localid="1649852478773" n×P.

(e) Our variable Xtakes on the worth 6when all six dice land on one. As a result, the desired probability is provided by

P(X=6)=66166=0.00002

(f) The likelihood of three dice displaying the quantity one is:

P(X=3)=63163563=0.05

The prospect of 4dice displaying the amount one is as follows:

P(X=4)=64164562=0.0075

We may now conclude that three dice will possibly display a 1.

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