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The data in the Table are the result of a random survey of 39national flags (with replacement between picks) from various countries. We are interested in finding a confidence interval for the true mean number of colors on a national flag. Let X=the number of colors on a national flag.

XFreq.11273184756

Construct a 95%confidence interval for the true mean number of colors on national flags.

The 95%confidence interval is_____.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The 95%confidence interval s islocalid="1649351039594" 2.92,3.59.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

The data in the Table are the result of a random survey of 39national flags (with replacement between picks) from various countries.

XFreq.11273184756

02

Explanation

Now we need to find the sample mean

Mean=X=fixini

Mean=12739=3.26

The standard deviation will be,

Standard Deviation=fixi2fuxi2nn1

=45312723938

=1.02

Confidence Interval will be,

Confidence Interval=XZn1,a2Sn

=3.26t38,0.0521.0239

3.262.0241.0239

localid="1649350961439" =[2.92,3.59]

Thus,

Lower Bound =2.92

Upper Bound=3.59

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In one complete sentence, explain what the interval means.

In six packages of 鈥淭he Flintstones庐 Real Fruit Snacks鈥 there were five Bam-Bam snack pieces. The total number of snack pieces in the six bags was 68.We wish to calculate a 96%confidence interval for the population proportion of Bam-Bam snack pieces.

a. Define the random variables XandPin words.

b. Which distribution should you use for this problem? Explain your choice

c. Calculatep.

d. Construct a 96%confidence interval for the population proportion of Bam-Bam snack pieces per bag.

i. State the confidence interval.

ii. Sketch the graph.

iii. Calculate the error bound.

e. Do you think that six packages of fruit snacks yield enough data to give accurate results? Why or why not?

When designing a study to determine this population proportion, what is the minimum number you would need to survey to be 90% confident that the population proportion is estimated to within 0.05 ?

Which distribution should you use for this problem?

A sample of 16small bags of the same brand of candies was selected. Assume that the population distribution of bag weights is normal. The weight of each bag was then recorded. The mean weight was two ounces with a standard deviation of 0.12ounces. The population standard deviation is known to be 0.1ounce.

a.

i.x=________ii.=________iii.sx=________

b. In words, define the random variable X.

c. In words, define the random variable X.

d. Which distribution should you use for this problem? Explain your choice.

e. Construct a 90%confidence interval for the population mean weight of the candies.

i. State the confidence interval.

ii. Sketch the graph.

iii. Calculate the error bound.

f. Construct a 98%confidence interval for the population mean weight of the candies.

i. State the confidence interval.

ii. Sketch the graph.

iii. Calculate the error bound.

g. In complete sentences, explain why the confidence interval in part fis larger than the confidence interval in part e.

h. In complete sentences, give an interpretation of what the interval in part fmeans.

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