Chapter 7: Problem 22
A population has a normal distribution. A sample of size \(n\) is selected from this population. Describe the shape of the sampling distribution of the sample mean for each of the following cases. a. \(n=94\) b. \(n=11\)
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Chapter 7: Problem 22
A population has a normal distribution. A sample of size \(n\) is selected from this population. Describe the shape of the sampling distribution of the sample mean for each of the following cases. a. \(n=94\) b. \(n=11\)
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According to the American Time Use Survey results released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics on June 24,2015, on a typical day, \(65 \%\) of American men age 15 and over spent some time doing household activities such as housework, cooking, lawn care, or financial and other household management. Assume that this percentage is true for the current population of all American men age 15 and over. A random sample of 600 American men age 15 and over is selected. a. Find the probability that the sample proportion is \(\begin{array}{ll}\text { i. less than .68 } & \text { ii. between } .63 \text { and } .69\end{array}\) b. What is the probability that the sample proportion is within \(.025\) of the population proportion? c. What is the probability that the sample proportion is greater than the population proportion by \(.03\) or more?
What is the estimator of the population proportion? Is this estimator an unbiased estimator of \(p ?\) Explain why or why not.
A certain elevator has a maximum legal carrying capacity of 6000 pounds. Suppose that the population of all people who ride this elevator have a mean weight of 160 pounds with a standard deviation of 25 pounds. If 35 of these people board the elevator, what is the probability that their combined weight will exceed 6000 pounds? Assume that the 35 people constitute a random sample from the population.
A television reporter is covering the election for mayor of a large city and will conduct an exit poll (interviews with voters immediately after they vote) to make an early prediction of the outcome. Assume that the eventual winner of the election will get \(60 \%\) of the votes. a. What is the probability that a prediction based on an exit poll of a random sample of 25 voters will be correct? In other words, what is the probability that 13 or more of the 25 voters in the sample will have voted for the eventual winner? b. How large a sample would the reporter have to take so that the probability of correctly predicting the outcome would be \(.95\) or higher?
Let \(\bar{x}\) be the mean of a sample selected from a population. a. What is the mean of the sampling distribution of \(\bar{x}\) equal to? b. What is the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of \(\bar{x}\) equal to? Assume \(n / N \leq .05\).
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