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Chapter 1: Problem 1

Experimental Units Identify the experimental units on which the following variables are measured: a. Gender of a student b. Number of errors on a midterm exam c. Age of a cancer patient d. Number of flowers on an azalea plant e. Color of a car entering a parking lot

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: a. Individual student, b. Individual exam, c. Individual cancer patient, d. Individual azalea plant, e. Individual car.

Step by step solution

01

a. Gender of a student

The experimental unit for the variable "gender of a student" would be an individual student, as the gender is being measured on each student.
02

b. Number of errors on a midterm exam

The experimental unit for the variable "number of errors on a midterm exam" would be the exams taken by individual students. The number of errors is being measured on each individual exam, which represents one experimental unit.
03

c. Age of a cancer patient

The experimental unit for the variable "age of a cancer patient" would be an individual cancer patient. The age is being measured on each cancer patient, making them the experimental unit.
04

d. Number of flowers on an azalea plant

The experimental unit for the variable "number of flowers on an azalea plant" would be the individual azalea plant. The number of flowers is being measured on each azalea plant, making the plant the experimental unit.
05

e. Color of a car entering a parking lot

The experimental unit for the variable "color of a car entering a parking lot" would be the individual car. The color is being measured on each car entering the parking lot, making the car the experimental unit.

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