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In the following exercise, perform the indicated operations on the augmented matrices.

4-6-3321

鈸 Interchange rows 2and 1.

鈸 Multiply row 1by 4.

鈸 Multiply row 2by 3and add to row 1.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part a. The required augmented matrix is3214-6-3

Part b. The required augmented matrix is16-24-12321

Part c. The required augmented matrix is1300321

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1. Finding the augmented matrix

In the given augmented matrix 4-6-3321, we interchange rows 2and 1and we get the new matrix as

4-6-3321R1R23214-6-3

02

Part (b) Step 1. Finding the augmented matrix

In the given augmented matrix 4-6-3321we need to multiply 4in row 1and we get the new matrix as

localid="1644748289542" 4-6-33214R144-64-343214R116-24-12321

03

Part (c) Step 1. Find the augmented matrix

For the given augmented matrix 4-6-3321, the objective is to multiply row 2by 3and add to row 1. So by performing the operation we get

4-6-33213R2+R133+423+(-6)13+(-3)3213R2+R11300321

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