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Gregory is thinking of a number and he wants his sister Lauren to guess the number. His first clue is that the six less than twice his number is between four and forty-two. Write the compound inequality that shows the range of numbers that Gregory might be thinking of.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The compound inequality is 5≤n≤24and the range is5,24.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information.

We have:

Gregory wants his sister Lauren to guess the number. His first clue is that the six less than twice his number is between four and forty-two.

02

Step 2. Find the compound inequality. 

Let the number ben.

6less than twice the number ncan be modeled as:

2n-6

As the number 2n-6lies between 4and 42, it follows that:

4≤2n-6

2n-6≤42

Write the compound inequality as:

4≤2n-6≤42

03

Step 3. Solve the compound inequality. 

We have:

4≤2n-6≤42

Break the inequality as 4≤2n-6and role="math" localid="1644902645745" 2n-6≤42. First, solve 4≤2n-6Switch sides:

2n-6≥ 42n-6+6≥ 4+62n≥ 102n2≥102n≥ 5

Now, solve2n-6≤42:

Add 6to both sides:

2n-6+6≤ 42+62n≤ 482n2≤482n≤ 24

By combining both solution, we get the range:

5≤ n≤ 24

Interval notation:5, 24

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