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In the following exercises, solve graphically and write the solution in interval notation:

x2-x-6>0

Short Answer

Expert verified

The solution to the given inequality is-∞,-2∪3,∞.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information.

We have:

x2-x-6>0

02

Step 2. Find the vertex of the function.

The vertex of an up-down facing parabola of the form y=ax2+bx+c is xv=-b2a

The parabola params are:a=1, b=-1, c=-6xv=-b2axv=--12· 1xv=12

Plug in xv=12in the original equation to get role="math" localid="1645295400095" yv:

yv=-254Therefore the parabola vertex is12, -254

03

Step 3. Find the x-intercept.

Substitute y=f(x)=0:

x2-x-6=0For a quadratic equation of the form ax2+bx+c=0 the solutions are x1, 2=-b±b2-4ac2aFor a=1, b=-1, c=-6x1, 2=--1±-12-4· 1·-62· 1x1, 2=--1± 52· 1x=3, x=-2

X Intercepts: 3, 0, -2, 0

04

Step 4. Find the solution by drawing the figure.

Plot the vertex of the function at 12, -254with intercepts then draw the curve passes through the plotted points:

Since the solution of the function should be greater than 0,then solution is-∞,-2∪3,∞.

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