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Find the equation of the line perpendicular to the line4x+3y=1 , that contains the point (0,0). Write the equation in slope-intercept form.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The equation of the line that is perpendicular to the line4x+3y=1, containing the point(0,0)in the slope-intercept form isy=34x.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information 

We are given an equation of the line 4x+3y=1and the point on the perpendicular line (0,0).

We will use the slope-point formula to find the equation of the perpendicular line.

02

Step 2. Formula

  • The slopes of the perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of each other. If mis the slope of a given line, then the slope of the line perpendicular to it is-1m.
  • The slope-point form of the equation of a line is y-y1=m(x-x1)where mis the slope of the line.
03

Step 3. Finding the slope of the given line

The equation of the given line is 4x+3y=1

Rewriting this equation into slope-intercept form, we have

4x+3y=13y=-4x+1y=-43x+13

Comparing this with the slope-intercept formy=mx+b, the slope of the given line ism=-43

04

Step 4. Finding the slope of the perpendicular line.

The slope of the given line 4x+3y=1is m=-43

Since the slope of the perpendicular lines are the negative reciprocals of each other, the slope of the line perpendicular to the given line ism⊥=34

05

Step 5. Finding the equation of the perpendicular line

The slope of the perpendicular line is m⊥=34and the point is(0,0).

Using the slope-point formula, we have

role="math" localid="1644761136824" y-y1=m⊥(x-x1)y-0=34(x-0)y=34x

This is the slope-intercept form.

06

Step 6. Final Answer

The equation of the line perpendicular to the line 4x+3y=1, that contains the point (0,0)in the slope-intercept form isy=34x

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