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Factor Trinomials of the Form x2+bx+c
In the following exercises, factor each trinomial of the form x2+bx+c.

x2-3x-10

Short Answer

Expert verified

The binomial factors of x2-3x-10 is (x-5)(x+2)

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given

The trinomial x2-3x-10

To factor the given trinomial

02

Step 2. Write as binomials with first term as x

Write two sets of parentheses and put xas the first term.

x2-3x-10=(x)(x)

03

Step 3. Find two numbers that multiply to c and add to b

Find two numbers that multiply to give -10and add to -3.

Factors of -10
Addition of factors
1,-10
-9
2,-5
-3
04

Step 4. Use numbers as last number of factors.

So the factor that multiply to give -10and add to -3is -5,2.

So the factor is (x-5)(x+2)

05

Step 5. Check the answer

The factors are (x-5)(x+2)

Multiply the factors

(x-5)(x+2)=x2+2x-5x-10

=x2-3x-10

Hence the multiplication of factors gives the trinomial.

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