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In the following exercises, 鈸 identify the center and radius, and 鈸 graph.

x2+y2+2x+6y+9=0

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) Center of the circlex2+y2+2x+6y+9=0is (-1,-3)and radius is 1

(b) graph of the circle is

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. given data 

The given equation of the circle is

x2+y2+2x+6y+9=0

02

Step 2. Part (a) 

Group the x-terms and y-terms

x2+y2+2x+6y+9=0(x2+2x)+(y2+6y)=-9

complete the squares

role="math" localid="1645116279245" (x2+2x+1)+(y2+6y+9)=-9+9+1(x+1)2+(y+3)2=1

Compare the equation with the standard equation of the circle

(x-(-1))2+(y-(-3))2=12(x-h)2+(y-k)2=r2

so center(h,k)=(-1,-3)

radiusr=1

03

Step 3. Part (b) 

Plot the circle of center (-1,-3)and radius1

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