/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 45 Find a simplified form of \(f(x)... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Find a simplified form of \(f(x) .\) Assume that \(x\) can be any real number. $$f(x)=\sqrt{5 x^{2}-10 x+5}$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
\(f(x) = \sqrt{5} \times |x - 1|\)

Step by step solution

01

- Identify the Expression Under the Square Root

Notice that the expression under the square root is a quadratic expression: \[5x^2 - 10x + 5\]
02

- Factor the Quadratic Expression

Factor the quadratic expression \[5x^2 - 10x + 5\] by taking out the common factor of 5: \[= 5(x^2 - 2x + 1)\]
03

- Recognize a Perfect Square

Observe that the quadratic expression \[x^2 - 2x + 1\] is a perfect square trinomial.It can be rewritten as: \[= 5(x - 1)^2\]
04

- Apply the Square Root Property

Simplify the square root of the expression: \[f(x) = \sqrt{5(x - 1)^2}\]Use the property \[\sqrt{a \times b} = \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{b}\]: \[f(x) = \sqrt{5} \times \sqrt{(x - 1)^2}\]
05

- Simplify Further

Since \[\sqrt{(x - 1)^2} = |x - 1|\] (the absolute value of \[x - 1\]):\[f(x) = \sqrt{5} \times |x - 1|\]

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

quadratic expression
A quadratic expression is a polynomial of degree 2, generally represented in the form: a^2 + bx + cIn our exercise, the quadratic expression is:5x^2 - 10x + 5. These expressions are bell-shaped curves when plotted and play a key role in algebra.
factoring
Factoring is the process of breaking down an expression into multiple factors that, when multiplied, give the original expression. In our case:5x^2 - 10x + 5We take out 5 as a common factor. This reduces the expression to:5(x^2 - 2x + 1).By factoring, we simplify the problem, making it easier to solve.
perfect square trinomial
A perfect square trinomial is a special type of quadratic expression with the form:(a-b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2.In our example, we identify x^2 - 2x + 1 as a perfect square trinomial, which can be rewritten as:(x-1)^2.Recognizing this form allows us to easily apply further properties.
square root property
The square root property states that \(\text{√}(a \times b) = \text{√}a \times \text{√}b\)In our exercise, we have:\(\text{√}(5(x-1)^2) = \text{√5} \times \text{√((x-1)^2)}\)This simplifies to: \(\text{√5} \times |x-1|\).Using this property helps in simplifying complex expressions.
absolute value
Absolute value measures the distance a number is from zero, regardless of its direction. It is always positive. For our exercise, the absolute value of \( |x-1| \)ensures that the root expression is simplified positively. Thus, the final simplified form is:f(x) = \(\text{√5} \times |x-1|\).

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