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Solve each inequality. Graph the solution set and write it in interval notation. $$ |8 x+3|>0 $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The solution is all real numbers except \(-\frac{3}{8}\), or \((- fty, -\frac{3}{8}) \cup (-\frac{3}{8}, fty)\).

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Absolute Value Inequality

We start with the inequality \(|8x + 3| > 0\). The expression \(|A| > 0\) implies that \(A eq 0\). Therefore, for our inequality, it means that \(8x + 3 eq 0\).
02

Solve the Inequality

To find when \(8x + 3 eq 0\), solve the equation \(8x + 3 = 0\) for \(x\). Subtract 3 from both sides to get \(8x = -3\), then divide both sides by 8 to get \(x = -\frac{3}{8}\). Thus, the inequality is true for any \(x\) other than \(-\frac{3}{8}\).
03

Graph the Solution Set on a Number Line

On a number line, draw an open circle at \(x = -\frac{3}{8}\) to denote that this point is not included in the solution set. Shade the rest of the line, to the left and right of \(-\frac{3}{8}\), indicating all other values are part of the solution.
04

Write the Solution in Interval Notation

The solution set includes all real numbers except \(-\frac{3}{8}\). In interval notation, this is written as \((-fty, -\frac{3}{8}) \cup (-\frac{3}{8}, fty)\).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Inequality Solving
When tackling inequalities, especially those involving absolute values, understanding the type of inequality is crucial. Absolute value inequalities, such as \(|A| > c\), imply that the expression within the absolute value must not only be greater than zero but also cannot equal zero. For instance, with our given inequality \(|8x + 3| > 0\), it simplifies to recognizing that \((8x + 3) eq 0\). This means the values for \(x\) must be any real number except the one that makes \(8x + 3\) equal to zero. Thus, solving \(8x + 3 = 0\) gives \(x = -\frac{3}{8}\). Any \(x\) other than \(-\frac{3}{8}\) satisfies the inequality. This step is fundamental because it determines the range of \(x\) values that ensure the inequality holds true. Always ensure your detailed focus is on the mathematical principles and steps to avoid mistakes.
Interval Notation
Interval notation is a concise way of expressing a set of numbers, especially useful in conveying solution sets for inequalities. It uses brackets and parentheses to depict the set of numbers included or excluded from a range.
This notation relies on:
  • Parentheses \(\left( \right)\) to indicate that an endpoint is not included in the set.
  • Brackets \[\left[ \right]\] to show that an endpoint is included.
For example, in \( (-\infty, -\frac{3}{8}) \cup (-\frac{3}{8}, \infty) \), the parentheses indicate that \(-\frac{3}{8}\) is not part of the solution, reflecting the fact that every real number except \(-\frac{3}{8}\) is included. This form of notation is efficient and preferable in mathematical writing as it visually simplifies complex solution sets.
Solution Set Graphing
Graphing the solution set of an inequality allows a visual representation of all possible solutions. With absolute value inequalities, it’s essential to clearly show which values satisfy the inequality on a number line.
For \( |8x + 3| > 0 \), the solution \( x e -\frac{3}{8} \) is visually represented by drawing an open circle at \(-\frac{3}{8}\), indicating it's excluded from the solution. Then, shading the number line everywhere else \((to the left and right of the point)\) shows that all other numbers are part of the solution set. This graphical method provides an immediate understanding of the range of solutions and complements the interval notation. It also clarifies the outcome of inequality solving by offering a straightforward view for students to interpret and verify their solutions.

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