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91Ó°ÊÓ

Complete each statement for the translation T:x,y→x+3,y-1.

  1. T Glides points ?¯ units right and 1 unit ?¯.
  2. The image of 4,6 is ?¯,?¯.
  3. The pre image of 2,3 is ?¯,?¯.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. T glides point 3units right and 1 unit down.
  2. The image of (4,6)is (7,5).
  3. The pre image of (2,3)is (-1,4).

Step by step solution

01

a.Step 1. Given Information.

Translation

02

Step 2. Concept Used.

In 2-dimensional geometry, a glide reflection is a symmetry operation that consists of a reflection over a line and then translation along that line, combined into a single operation.

03

Step 3. Explanation.

As per the given problem

Translation T:(x,y)→(x+3,y-1)

04

Step 4. Conclusion.

Hence, x moves right 3 units & y moves 1 unit down.

05

b.Step 1. Given Information.

Translation T:(x,y)→(x+3,y-1)

06

Step 2. Concept Used.

A translation moves ("slides") an object a fixed distance in a given direction without changing its size or shape, and without turning it or flipping it. The original object is called the pre-image, and the translation is called the image.

07

Step 3. Calculation.

As per the given problem

Translation T:(x,y)→(x+3,y-1)

T(4,6)→(4+3,6-1)=(7,5)

08

Step 4. Conclusion.

Hence, the image of (4,6) is (7,5).

09

c.Step 1. Given Information.

Translation T:(x,y)→(x+3,y-1)

10

Step 2. Concept Used.

A translation moves ("slides") an object a fixed distance in a given direction without changing its size or shape, and without turning it or flipping it. The original object is called the pre-image, and the translation is called the image.

11

Step 3. Calculation.

As per the given problem

Translation T:(x,y)→(x+3,y-1)

T-1(x,y)→(x-3,y+1)

T-1(2,3)→(2-3,3+1)=(-1,4)

12

Step 4. Conclusion.

Hence, the preimage of (2,3) is (-1,4).

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