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Given: AS¯∥BT¯;m∠4=m∠5; SB→bisects ∠AST

Find the measure of∠1

Short Answer

Expert verified

The measure of ∠1is 60

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Observe from figure

Line segments SB¯andRT¯are transversal to parallel lines

02

Step 2. Corresponding angles

∠1and ∠4forms a pair of corresponding angles

Using Postulate 10: If two parallel lines are cut by transversal, then corresponding angles are congruent.

∠1≅∠4

m∠1=m∠41

03

Step 3. Alternate interior angles

∠2and ∠5forms a pair of alternate interior angles

Using theorem 3-2: If two parallel lines are cut by transversal, then alternate interior angles are congruent.

∠2≅∠5

m∠2=m∠52

04

Step 4. Use given statement with equations (2)

From statement SB→bisects∠AST

m∠2=m∠3

Substitute m∠5for m∠2in above equation

m∠5=m∠33

05

Step 5. Find angles of triangle BST

Since, sum of angles of a triangle is 180

Use equation (3) and given equation

m∠3+m∠4+m∠5=180m∠5+m∠5+m∠5=180

3m∠5=180

m∠5=60

06

Step 6. Find measure of angle 1

Substitute 60 for m∠5and role="math" localid="1637818811573" m∠1for m∠4(from equation (1)) in given equation

m∠1=60

Hence, measure of ∠1is 60.

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