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91Ó°ÊÓ

Write the reasons that justify the statements.

Given: DE↔,FG↔,ZH↔ contain point Z. Prove: m∠DZH>m∠GZE

Short Answer

Expert verified

Statement

Proof

1.∠DZF≅∠GZEorm∠DZF=m∠GZE

Vertically opposite angles are always congruent or their measures are equal.

2.m∠DZH=m∠DZF+m∠FZH

ZF↔divides ∠DZHinto two parts as ∠DZFand∠FZH

3.m∠DZH>m∠DZF

The whole angle is bigger than its own parts.

4.m∠DZH>m∠GZE

Statement 1,2, and 3.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Draw the given diagram and define the congruent property of angles

Vertically opposite angles are always congruent or their measures are equal.

02

Step 2. Use property of vertically opposite angles

Since vertically opposite angles are always congruent or their measures are equal. Therefore,∠DZF≅∠GZEorm∠DZF=m∠GZE

03

Step 3. Prove the statement

From the figure, ZF↔divides ∠DZHinto two parts as∠DZFand ∠FZH.

Therefore, m∠DZH=m∠DZF+m∠FZH.

Since, whole angles is always bigger than its own parts, therefore m∠DZH>m∠DZF.

As m∠DZH=m∠DZF+m∠FZHand by statement 1 ∠DZF=∠GZE. Therefore, statement 1, 2 and 3 shows that m∠DZH>m∠GZE.

Hence, m∠DZH>m∠GZEis proven with suitable reasons.

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