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For exercises 3 and 4 you are given that OB→⊥land OA→⊥OC→.

If m∠3=t, express the measures of the other numbered angles in terms of t.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The values of the measure of the angles ∠4, ∠5 and ∠6 are 90°−t, and90°−t respectively.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Label the given diagram.

Label the given diagram as:

02

Step 2. Find the measure of the angle ∠4.

AsOB→⊥l,therefore the lines OB and I are perpendiculars.

Therefore, by using the definition of perpendicular lines, the measure of the angle∠BOE is 90°.

That implies, m∠BOE=90°.

By using the angle addition postulate:

m∠BOE=m∠4+m∠3

By using the relation m∠BOE=90°, it can be obtained that:

90°=m∠4+m∠31

Substitute t form∠3 into the equation (1).

90°=m∠4+m∠390°=m∠4+t90°−t=m∠4

Therefore, the measure of the angle ∠4 is 90°−t.

03

Step 3. Find the measure of the angle ∠5.

As OA→⊥OC→,therefore the lines OA and OC are perpendicular.

Therefore, by using the definition of perpendicular lines, the measure of the angle∠AOC is 90° .

That implies, m∠AOC=90°.

By using the angle addition postulate:

m∠AOC=m∠5+m∠4

By using the relation m∠AOC=90°, it can be obtained that:

90°=m∠5+m∠42

Substitute 90°−tfor m∠4into the equation (2).

90°=m∠5+m∠490°=m∠5+90°−t90°−90°+t=m∠5t=m∠5

Therefore, the measure of angle ∠5 is t.

04

Step 4. Find the measure of the angle ∠6.

As OB→⊥l,therefore the lines OB and I are perpendiculars.

Therefore, by using the definition of perpendicular lines, the measure of the angle ∠BOD is 90°.

That implies, m∠BOD=90°.

By using the angle addition postulate:

m∠BOD=m∠5+m∠6

By using the relation m∠BOD=90°, it can be obtained that:

90°=m∠5+m∠63

Substitute t for m∠5into the equation (3).

90°=m∠5+m∠690°=t+m∠690°−t=m∠6

Therefore, the measure of angle ∠6 is 90°−t.

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