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Tell whether each statement is true or false. Then write the converse and tell whether it is true or false.

x=1only if x2=x.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The statement "x=1 only if x2=x", " is true.

The converse of the given statement 鈥淚fx2=x then x=1.鈥 is false.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Converse of a conditional.

The converse of the conditional is obtained by interchanging the hypothesis and the conclusion. If p represents the hypothesis and q represents the conclusion, then converse of the statement 鈥淚f p, then q鈥 will be 鈥淚f q, then p鈥.

02

Step 2. State whether the statement is true or not.

The statement "x=1only if x2=x", Here, the given statement is of the form p only if q.

Here p is x=1and q is x2=x.

If x=1,

12=1

1=1True

Therefore, the statement is true.

03

Step 3. Write the converse.

The converse is of the form "if q, then p

Therefore, the converse of the given statement is 鈥 鈥淚f x2=xthen x=1.鈥

04

Step 4. State whether the converse is true or not.

In order to verify if the converse is true or not let solve x2=x.

x2=xx2x=0xx1=0x=0,1

That is x may be 0 also.

Therefore, the converse of the given statement is false.

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