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Given: ∠2≅∠3.

a. What can you deduce?

b. Explain how you would prove your conclusion.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a.It can be deduced that the lines AB and CD are parallel.

b. It is being given that∠2≅∠3.

From the given diagram it can be noticed that the angles ∠AGEand ∠BGHare the vertically opposite angles.

Therefore, ∠AGE≅∠BGH.

Therefore, it can be obtained that:

∠AGE≅∠BGH∠1≅∠2

As, ∠1≅∠2and ∠2≅∠3, therefore by using the transitive property of congruence it can be said that∠1≅∠3

As, ∠1≅∠3, therefore ∠AGE≅∠CHG.

From the figure, it can be noticed that the angles∠AGE and∠CHG are corresponding angles.

If the two lines are parallel and there is a transversal then the corresponding angles are congruent.

Therefore, as corresponding angles∠AGE and∠CHG are congruent.

Therefore, the lines AB and CD are parallel.

Hence proved.

Step by step solution

01

Part a. Step 1. Label the given diagram.

The labelled diagram is:

02

Part a. Step 2. Description of step.

It is being given that ∠2≅∠3.

Therefore, ∠BGH≅∠CHG.

From the given diagram it can be noticed that the angles ∠BGHand∠CHG are alternate interior angles.

If the two lines are parallel and there is a transversal then the alternate interior angles are congruent.

Therefore, as alternate interior angles∠BGH and∠CHG are congruent.

Therefore, the lines AB and CD are parallel.

03

Part a. Step 3. Description of step.

Therefore, it can be deduced that the lines AB and CD are parallel.

04

Part b. Step 1. Label the given diagram.

The labelled diagram is:

05

Part b. Step 2. Description of step.

It is being given that∠2≅∠3.

From the given diagram it can be noticed that the angles∠AGE and∠BGH are the vertically opposite angles.

Therefore, ∠AGE≅∠BGH.

Therefore, it can be obtained that:

∠AGE≅∠BGH∠1≅∠2

06

Part b. Step 3. Description of step.

As,∠1≅∠2 and ∠2≅∠3, therefore by using the transitive property of congruence it can be said that∠1≅∠3

As, ∠1≅∠3, therefore ∠AGE≅∠CHG.

From the figure it can be noticed that the angles∠AGE and∠CHG are corresponding angles.

If the two lines are parallel and there is a transversal then the corresponding angles are congruent.

Therefore, as corresponding angles ∠AGEand ∠CHGare congruent.

Therefore, the lines AB and CD are parallel.

Hence proved.

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