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a. Suppose SV→bisects ∠RSTandRU→ bisects ∠SRT. State which angles are congruent.

b. State the additional information that will enable a person to deduce that m∠VSU=m∠URV.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. The congruent angles are:

∠TSV,∠RSV and ∠SRU,∠TRU.

b. The additional information required is:

m∠VSR=m∠URS

Step by step solution

01

Part a. Step 1. Observe the diagram.

SV→ bisects∠RST andRU→ bisects ∠SRT .

02

Part a. Step 2. State the definition of an angle bisector.

An angle bisector bisects the angle into two congruent angles.

03

Part a. Step 3. State the conclusion.

As SV→bisects ∠RST,

∠TSV≅∠RSV

As RU→bisects ∠SRT,

∠SRU≅∠TRU.

Therefore, the congruent angles are ∠TSV,∠RSVand ∠SRU,∠TRU.

04

Part b. Step 1. Observe the diagram.

SV→ bisects∠RST andRU→ bisects ∠SRT .

05

Part b. Step 2. State the congruent angles.

The congruent angles are ∠TSV,∠RSVand∠SRU,∠TRU as obtained in part (a).

Given:m∠VSR=m∠URV

06

Part b. Step 3. State the conclusion.

If two angles are congruent then their measures are also equal.

From part (a), ∠TSV≅∠RSV, so,

m∠TSV=m∠RSV …… (1)

From part (a), ∠SRU≅∠TRU, so,

m∠SRU=m∠TRU …… (2)

Now assume m∠VSR=m∠URS …… (3)

From (1), (2) and (3),

m∠TSV=m∠TRU.

That is,

m∠VSU=m∠URV

Therefore, the additional information required to deduce m∠VSU=m∠URVis m∠VSR=m∠URS.

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