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91Ó°ÊÓ

a. Show thatΔOAB≅ΔORS.

b. Why isOB¯⊥OS¯?

c. Find the product of the slopes ofOB¯andOS¯.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. We have proved thatΔOAB≅ΔORS.
  2. ΔOCD≅ΔNEFby SAS rule.

3. OD¯andNF¯ have the same angle with thex-axis .

Step by step solution

01

Part a. Step-1 – Given

Given figure is:

02

Step-2 – To determine

We have to show that ΔOAB≅ΔORS.

03

Step-3 – Calculation 

In the given figure:

In ΔOABandΔORS

OA¯=OR¯AB¯=RS¯∠A=∠RΔOAB≅ΔORS

So,ΔOAB≅ΔORS

04

Part b. Step-1 – Given

Given figure is:

05

Step-2 – To determine

We have to find whyOB¯⊥OS¯ .

06

Step-3 – Calculation 

In the given figure:

Let us assume that∠BOA=no

Then,∠ROB=90o−no

From part a,ΔOAB≅ΔORS.

So,∠BOE=∠FNE=no

Then we calculate the angle∠SOB,

∠SOB=∠ROS+∠ROB∠SOB=no+90o−no∠SOB=90o

Therefore,OB¯⊥OS¯

07

Part c. Step-1 – Given

Given figure is:

08

Step-2 – To determine

We have to find the product of the slopes of OB¯and OS¯.

09

Step-3 – Calculation 

In the given figure:

Given coordinates ofOB¯are (0, 0) and (5, 3).

Then we calculate the slope of the line

m=y2−y1x2−x1

Substituting the values for the slope of OB¯.

m=3−05−0m=35

The coordinates of are (0, 0) and (3, 5).

Slope of theOS¯

m=5−03−0m=53

Then we calculate the product of the slopes.

P=35×53P=1

So, the product of the slopes of and is .

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