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Given: Pis on the perpendicular bisector of AB; Pis on the perpendicular bisector of BC.

Prove: PA=PC

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is being given that Pis on the perpendicular bisector of AB, therefore by using theorem 4-5 it can be noticed that the point Pis equidistant from the endpoints of the segment role="math" localid="1649157167701" AB.

that implies, PA=PB.

It is also being given that Pis on the perpendicular bisector of BC, therefore by using theorem 4-5 it can be noticed that the point Pis equidistant from the endpoints of the segment BC.

that implies, PB=PC.

As, PA=PBand PB=PC, therefore it can be noticed that.

Hence proved.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Write the definition of perpendicular bisector.

The perpendicular bisector to a line is the line that is perpendicular to the given line and also passes through the midpoint of the given line.

02

Step 2. Write the theorem 4-5.

Theorem 4-5 states that if a point lies on the perpendicular bisector of a segment, then the point is equidistant from the endpoints of the segment.

03

Step 3. Write the proof of the statement that PA=PC.

It is being given that Pis on the perpendicular bisector of AB, therefore by using theorem 4-5 it can be noticed that the point Pis equidistant from the endpoints of the segment AB.

that implies, PA=PB.

It is also being given that Pis on the perpendicular bisector of BC, therefore by using theorem 4-5 it can be noticed that the pointP is equidistant from the endpoints of the segment BC.

that implies, PB=PC.

As,PA=PB and PB=PC, therefore it can be noticed that PA=PC.

Hence proved.

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