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91Ó°ÊÓ

Draw two-line segments, KL¯and MN¯, that bisect each other at O. Mark a point P onKN¯ and let Q be the point wherePO¯intersects ML¯. Prove that O is the midpoint of PQ¯(First state what is given and what is to be proved.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

ΔKNO≅ΔMLO

SAS postulate

MO¯≅ON¯

Corr. Parts of≅Δare ≅.

ΔPON≅ΔQOM

ASA postulate

O is the midpoint ofPQ¯

Corr. Parts of≅Δare ≅.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Draw a diagram.

Draw a diagram with given instructions.

Draw two-line segments,KL¯andMN¯that bisect each other at O. Mark a pointP onKN¯ and letQ be the point wherePQ¯ intersects ML¯.

02

Step 2. Description of step.

ConsiderKO¯≅ON¯,MO¯≅ON¯ and∠KON≅∠MOL then by SAS postulate, ΔKNO≅ΔMLO.

03

Step 3. Description of step.

ConsiderΔPON andΔQOM in which MO¯≅ON¯,∠MOQ≅∠PON as they are vertically opposite angle and∠PNO≅∠OMQ then by ASA postulate, ΔPON≅ΔQOM.

04

Step 4. Description of step.

As ΔPON≅ΔQOMby the corresponding parts of congruent triangles, PO¯≅QO¯. Which implies thatO is the midpoint of PQ¯.

05

Step 5. Key steps of a proof.

Make a list of key steps of a proof.

ΔKNO≅ΔMLO

SAS postulate

MO¯≅ON¯

Corr. Parts of≅Δare ≅.

ΔPON≅ΔQOM

ASA postulate

Ois the midpoint ofPQ¯

Corr. Parts of≅Δare ≅.

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