Chapter 1: Problem 4
Given a rectangle, construct a square with the same content.
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These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
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Chapter 1: Problem 4
Given a rectangle, construct a square with the same content.
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
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Using a ruler and rusty compass, given a segment \(A B\) and given a ray \(A C,\) construct a point \(D\) on the ray \(A C\) such that \(A B \cong A D\) (IMAGE CAN'T COPY).
Discussion question: Is it possible with ruler and rusty compass to construct any figure that can be constructed with ruler and regular compass? What would you need to know in order to prove that this is possible? For starters, can you carry out all the constructions of Euclid, Book I, with ruler and rusty compass?
(Painting the plane). If the plane has been colored so that each point has one of three colors (red, yellow, blue), prove that for any interval \(A B\) there exist two points \(C, D\) of the same color, with \(A B \cong C D\). (It is an unsolved problem whether the same result is true for four colors.)
(The one-inch ruler.) Suzie's ruler broke into little pieces, so she can only draw lines one inch long. Fortunately, her compass is still working. She has two points on her paper approximately 3 inches apart. Help her construct the straight line joining those two points.
Read Euclid's Elements, Book I, Propositions 1-34. Be prepared to explain the statements and present the proofs of (I.4), (I.5), (I.8), (I.15), (I.26), (I.27), (I.29), (I.30), and ( 1.32).
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