Chapter 9: Problem 2
WRITING Explain how you know the tangent ratio is constant for a given angle measure.
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These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
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Chapter 9: Problem 2
WRITING Explain how you know the tangent ratio is constant for a given angle measure.
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
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You are on the observation deck of the Empire State Building looking at the Chrysler Building. When you turn \(145^{\circ}\) clockwise, you see the Statue of Liberty. You know that the Chrysler Building and the Empire State Building are about 0.6 mile apart and that the Chrysler Building and the Statue of Liberty are about 5.6 miles apart. Estimate the distance between the Empire State Building and the Statue of Liberty.
MODELING WITH MATHEMATICS A surveyor is standing 118 feet from the base of the Washington Monument. The surveyor measures the angle of elevation from the ground to the top of the monument to be 78°. Find the height h of the Washington Monument to the nearest foot.
In Exercises \(7-12,\) let \(\angle \mathrm{D}\) be an acute angle. Use a calculator to approximate the measure of \(\angle \mathrm{D}\) to the nearest tenth of a degree. (See Example \(2 . )\) $$\tan \mathrm{D}=0.72$$
PROVING A THEOREM Write a paragraph proof of the \(45^{\circ}-45^{\circ}-90^{\circ}\) Triangle Theorem (Theorem 9.4\()\) Given \(\triangle D E F\) is a \(45^{\circ}-45^{\circ}-90^{\circ}\) triangle. Prove The hypotenuse is \(\sqrt{2} \text { times as long } \) as each leg.
MAKING AN ARGUMENT Your family room has a sliding-glass door. You want to buy an awning for the door that will be just long enough to keep the Sun out when it is at its highest point in the sky. The angle of elevation of the rays of the Sun at this point is 70°, and the height of the door is 8 feet. Your sister claims you can determine how far the overhang should extend by multiplying 8 by tan 70°. Is your sister correct? Explain.
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