Problem 22
In Exercises \(21-24,\) use the Law of Syllogism to write a new conditional statement that follows from the pair of true statements, if possible. If \(a=3,\) then \(5 a=15 .\) If \(\frac{1}{2} a=1 \frac{1}{2},\) then \(a=3\)
Problem 22
In Exercises \(17-24,\) write the conditional statement \(p \rightarrow q,\) the converse \(q \rightarrow p,\) the inverse \(\sim p \rightarrow \sim q\) , and the contrapositive \(\quad \mathrm{q} \rightarrow \sim \mathrm{p}\) in words. Then decide whether each statement is true or false. Let p be "the Sun is out" and let \(\mathrm{qe}\) "it is daytime."
Problem 23
In Exercises \(21-24,\) use the Law of Syllogism to write a new conditional statement that follows from the pair of true statements, if possible. If a l gure is a rhombus, then the gure is a parallelogram. If a l gure is a parallelogram, then the gure has two pairs of opposite sides that are parallel.
Problem 24
In Exercises \(17-24,\) write the conditional statement \(p \rightarrow q,\) the converse \(q \rightarrow p,\) the inverse \(\sim p \rightarrow \sim q\) , and the contrapositive \(\quad \mathrm{q} \rightarrow \sim \mathrm{p}\) in words. Then decide whether each statement is true or false. Let p be "it is Valentine's Day" and let q be "it is February.
Problem 25
One way to graph a linear equation is to plot two points whose coordinates satisfy the equation and then connect them with a line. Which postulate guarantees this process works for any linear equation?
Problem 26
In Exercises \(25-32\) , name the property of equality that the statement illustrates. $$\text { If }\mathrm{AM}=\mathrm{MB} \text { , then } \mathrm{AM} \square 5=\mathrm{MB}\square5$$
Problem 26
A way to solve a system of two linear equations that intersect is to graph the lines and the coordinates of their intersection. Which postulate guarantees this process works for any two linear equations?
Problem 26
Draw three lines all intersecting at the same point. Explain how you can give two of the angle measures so that you can and the remaining four angle measures.
Problem 27
Is the converse of the Linear Pair Postulate (Postulate 2.8 ) true? If so, write a biconditional statement. Explain your reasoning.
Problem 30
In Exercises \(25-32\) , name the property of equality that the statement illustrates. $$\text { if }\mathrm{m} \angle \mathrm{A}=29^{\circ} \text { and } \mathrm{m} \angle \mathrm{B}=29^{\circ}, \text { then } \mathrm{m} \angle \mathrm{A}=\mathrm{m} \angle \mathrm{B}$$