/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 58 Perform each operation. $$ \... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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Perform each operation. $$ \frac{3}{5} \cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+1.75\right) $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The result of the operation is \(\frac{27}{20}\) or as a mixed number, \(1\frac{7}{20}\).

Step by step solution

01

Simplify the Addition Inside the Parentheses

First, simplify the expression inside the parentheses by adding the fractions and decimal number: 1. Convert the decimal 1.75 to a fraction. 2. Perform the addition. Convert 1.75 to a fraction:1.75 = \(\frac{7}{4}\)Now add \(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{7}{4}\): Find a common denominator for the fractions, which is 4. Rewrite \(\frac{1}{2}\) as \(\frac{2}{4}\): \(\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4}\) Add the fractions:\(\frac{2}{4} + \frac{7}{4} = \frac{9}{4}\). The expression becomes \(\frac{3}{5} \cdot \frac{9}{4}\).
02

Multiply the Fractions

Now, multiply the fractions: To multiply \(\frac{3}{5} \cdot \frac{9}{4}\), multiply the numerators together and the denominators together:Numerator: \(3 \times 9 = 27\)Denominator: \(5 \times 4 = 20\)The resulting fraction is \(\frac{27}{20}\).
03

Simplify the Resulting Fraction

Check if the fraction \(\frac{27}{20}\) can be simplified. Since 27 and 20 have no common factors other than 1, \(\frac{27}{20}\) is in its simplest form. You can also express \(\frac{27}{20}\) as a mixed number:1. Divide 27 by 20. Quotient is 1 and remainder is 7.2. Hence, \(\frac{27}{20} = 1\frac{7}{20}\).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Fraction Addition
Adding fractions involves combining numerators over a common denominator. When fractions do not share the same denominator, the first step is to find a common denominator. This allows the fractions to be rewritten and easily added. In our exercise, we begin with the addition of \(\frac{1}{2}\) and 1.75.

To combine
  • Convert the decimal 1.75 into a fraction: \(1.75 = \frac{7}{4}\)
  • Rewrite \(\frac{1}{2}\) with a common denominator of 4: \(\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4}\)
  • Add the fractions: \(\frac{2}{4} + \frac{7}{4} = \frac{9}{4}\)
These steps illustrate how to add fractions successfully when they have different denominators. Using a common denominator is crucial for accurate fraction addition.
Fraction Multiplication
Fraction multiplication is simpler than addition because it doesn’t require a common denominator. You directly multiply the numerators and the denominators. In this example, we multiply \(\frac{3}{5}\) by \(\frac{9}{4}\).

Follow these steps:
  • Multiply the numerators: \(3 \times 9 = 27\)
  • Multiply the denominators: \(5 \times 4 = 20\)
  • Combine the results into a new fraction: \(\frac{27}{20}\)
This method applies to any fraction multiplication, making it a straightforward operation. The result is a fraction, which can often be simplified further.
Mixed Numbers
Mixed numbers combine whole numbers with fractions, offering a different way to express improper fractions. For example, after multiplying and simplifying, we obtained \(\frac{27}{20}\). To convert this into a mixed number:
  • Divide the numerator by the denominator: \(27 \div 20\)
  • This results in a quotient of 1 and a remainder of 7
  • Express as \(1\frac{7}{20}\)
Mixed numbers are convenient for visualizing quantities larger than one whole. They provide a tangible way to understand fractions that have a numerator larger than the denominator.

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