/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 9 aCompute the missing values in t... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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aCompute the missing values in the following table and supply a valid technology formula for the given function: HINT [See Quick Examples on page 633.] $$ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \boldsymbol{x} & -3 & -2 & -1 & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \hline \boldsymbol{f}(\boldsymbol{x}) & & & & & & & \\ \hline \end{array} $$ \(r(x)=2^{x}-1\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
The completed table is: $$ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \boldsymbol{x} & -3 & -2 & -1 & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \hline \boldsymbol{r}(\boldsymbol{x}) & -\frac{7}{8} & -\frac{3}{4} & -\frac{1}{2} & 0 & 1 & 3 & 7 \\ \hline \end{array} $$ Technology formula: r(x) = \(2^x - 1\)

Step by step solution

01

Identify the x values

The given x values are: -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, and 3. Step 2: Compute the function values of r(x)
02

Compute the function values of r(x)

Using the given function \(r(x) = 2^{x} - 1\), we will find the corresponding function values for each x value: \(r(-3) = 2^{-3} - 1 = \frac{1}{8} - 1 = -\frac{7}{8}\) \(r(-2) = 2^{-2} - 1 = \frac{1}{4} - 1 = -\frac{3}{4}\) \(r(-1) = 2^{-1} - 1 = \frac{1}{2} - 1 = -\frac{1}{2}\) \(r(0) = 2^{0} - 1 = 1 - 1 = 0\) \(r(1) = 2^{1} - 1 = 2 - 1 = 1\) \(r(2) = 2^{2} - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3\) \(r(3) = 2^{3} - 1 = 8 - 1 = 7\) Step 3: Fill in the missing function values in the table
03

Fill in the missing function values in the table

Now that we have computed the function values, we can fill in the missing values in the table: $$ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \boldsymbol{x} & -3 & -2 & -1 & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 \\\ \hline \boldsymbol{r}(\boldsymbol{x}) & -\frac{7}{8} & -\frac{3}{4} & -\frac{1}{2} & 0 & 1 & 3 & 7 \\\ \hline \end{array} $$ Step 4: Create a valid technology formula
04

Create a valid technology formula

To represent the given function r(x) in technology applications such as a graphing calculator or spreadsheet software, we use the following valid formula: r(x) = 2^x - 1

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Function Computation
Understanding how to compute function values is essential when dealing with exponential functions. The given function in our problem is \(r(x) = 2^{x} - 1\), and computing its values involves substituting the \( x \) values into the function and simplifying. For example, with \( x = -1 \), the function becomes \(r(-1) = 2^{-1} - 1\), which simplifies to \( \frac{1}{2} - 1 \), giving us \( -\frac{1}{2} \).

This process is repeated for each \( x \) value in the table. It's important to remember to apply the exponent first as per the order of operations—parentheses, exponents, multiplication and division, and then addition and subtraction (PEMDAS). This process yields the function's behavior or output, which is crucial for understanding how the function behaves across different \( x \) values. With exponential functions, as \( x \) increases, the function's output grows exponentially, unless modified by subtraction or other operations included in the function, like the '-1' in our formula.
Table Values
Creating a table of values is a helpful way to visualize the relationship between \( x \) and \( r(x) \) in a function. For the function \( r(x) = 2^{x} - 1 \), we plot \( x \) values (inputs) and the corresponding \( r(x) \) values (outputs). This visualization helps us see patterns and can guide our understanding of how the function behaves.

In our example, negative \( x \) values resulted in negative \( r(x) \) outcomes due to the '-1' in the formula, while the positive \( x \) values naturally led to positive results after the subtraction. Once filled in, the table serves not just as a completed homework task, but also as a learning tool to predict and understand outputs for inputs that may not be explicitly calculated yet. Understanding how to read and interpret these tables is crucial for students learning about exponential functions and for troubleshooting any potential errors in their calculations.
Technology Formula
Once the technology formula is input into the software, students can effortlessly plot an entire series of points. This not only confirms the calculated table values but also helps students make connections between abstract algebraic concepts and tangible visual representations. In our modern learning environments, integrating technology enhances comprehension and engages students in interactive and dynamic ways.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following table gives the approximate number of Facebook users at various times since its establishment early in \(2004 .^{12}\) $$ \begin{array}{|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|r|} \hline \begin{array}{r} \text { Year } \boldsymbol{t} \\ \text { (since start } \\ \text { of 2004) } \end{array} & 0 & 1 & 2 & 2.5 & 3 & 3.5 & 4 & 4.5 \\ \hline \begin{array}{r} \text { Facebook } \\ \text { Members } \boldsymbol{n} \\ \text { (millions) } \end{array} & 0 & 1 & 5.5 & 7 & 12 & 30 & 58 & 80 \\ \hline \end{array} $$ a. Find a quadratic regression model for these data. (Round coefficients to the nearest whole number.) Graph the model, together with the data. b. Assuming the trend had continued, estimate the number of members at the start of 2010 to the nearest 10 million members. c. Is the quadratic model appropriate for long-term prediction of the number of members? Why?

Freon Production (Refer to Exercise 73.) The following table shows estimated total Freon 22 production in various years since \(2000 .^{27}\) $$ \begin{array}{|r|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \begin{array}{r} \boldsymbol{t} \text { (year } \\ \text { since 2000) } \end{array} & 0 & 2 & 4 & 6 & 8 & 10 \\ \hline \begin{array}{r} \boldsymbol{F} \text { (tons of } \\ \text { Freon 22) } \end{array} & 100 & 140 & 200 & 270 & 400 & 590 \\ \hline \end{array} $$ a. Use exponential regression to model Freon production as a function of time in years since 2000 , and graph the data points and regression curve. (Round coefficients to 3 decimal places.) b. Fill in the missing quantity: According to the model, Freon production each year was c. Use your model to estimate Freon production in 2009 to the nearest ton.

Epidemics Last year's epidemic of Martian flu began with a single case in a total susceptible population of 10,000 . The number of cases was increasing initially by \(40 \%\) per day. Find a logistic model for the number of cases of Martian flu and use your model to predict the number of flu cases 3 weeks into the epidemic. HINT [Example 1.]

The amount of radium 226 remaining in a sample that originally contained \(A\) grams is approximately $$ C(t)=A(0.999567)^{t} $$ where \(t\) is time in years. Find the half-life to the nearest 100 years. HINT [See Example 4a.]

How long, to the nearest year, will it take me to become a millionaire if I invest \(\$ 1,000\) at \(10 \%\) interest compounded continuously? HINT [See Example 3.]

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