/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 560 Find the probability that a pers... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Find the probability that a person flipping a balanced coin requires four tosses to get a head.

Short Answer

Expert verified
The probability that a person flipping a balanced coin requires four tosses to get their first head is \(1/16\).

Step by step solution

01

Determine the probability of each toss

Since the coin is balanced, the probabilities for getting a head (H) or a tail (T) in each toss are equal and independent of each other. Therefore, the probability of getting a head in any toss is P(H) = 1/2, and the probability of getting a tail in any toss is P(T) = 1/2.
02

Calculate the probability of the desired sequence

The desired sequence in this case is TTT H, which means getting three tails and then a head. Since the events are independent, the probability of this sequence is the product of the probabilities of each event: P(TTT H) = P(T) * P(T) * P(T) * P(H).
03

Substitute the probabilities of each event

Now we will substitute the probabilities of each event in the formula calculated in Step 2. P(T) = 1/2 and P(H) = 1/2, so the probability of the sequence TTT H is: P(TTT H) = (1/2) * (1/2) * (1/2) * (1/2).
04

Simplify the expression and find the probability

Simplify the expression by multiplying the fractions together: P(TTT H) = (\(1/2\))^4 = 1/16. The probability that a person flipping a balanced coin requires four tosses to get their first head is 1/16.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Let the random variable \(\mathrm{X}\) represent the number of defective radios in a shipment of four radios to a local appliance store. Assume that each radio is equally likely to be defective or non-defective, hence the probability that a radio is defective is \(\mathrm{p}=1 / 2\). Also assume whether or not each radio is defective or non-defective is indipendent of the status of the other radios. Find the expected number of defective radios.

Suppose that \(75 \%\) of the students taking statistics pass the course. In a class of 40 students, what is the expected number who will pass. Find the variance and standard deviation.

Show that if \((\mathrm{X}, \mathrm{Y})\) has a bivariate normal distribution, then the marginal distributions of \(\mathrm{X}\) and \(\mathrm{Y}\) are univariate normal distributions; that is, \(\mathrm{X}\) is normally distributed with mean \(\mu_{\mathrm{x}}\) and variance \(\sigma^{2} \mathrm{x}\) and \(\mathrm{Y}\) is normally distributed with mean \(\mu_{\mathrm{y}}\) and variance \(\sigma^{2}{ }_{\mathrm{y}}\).

Let \(\mathrm{T}\) be distributed with density function \(f(t)=\lambda e^{-\lambda . t} \quad\) for \(t>0\) and \(=0\) otherwise If \(S\) is a new random variable defined as \(S=\) In \(\mathrm{T}\), find the density function of \(\mathrm{S}\).

Let \(X\) possess a Poisson distribution with mean \(\mu\), 1.e. $$ \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{X}, \mu)=\mathrm{e}^{-\mu}\left(\mu^{\mathrm{X}} / \mathrm{X} ;\right) $$ Suppose we want to test the null hypothesis \(\mathrm{H}_{0}: \mu=\mu_{0}\) against the alternative hypothesis, \(\mathrm{H}_{1}: \mu=\mu_{1}\), where \(\mu_{1}<\mu_{0}\). Find the best critical region for this test.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.