/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 7 Joe, Thea, and Taylor invested i... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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Joe, Thea, and Taylor invested in a partnership in the ratio \(1 : 4 : 7,\) respectively. Years later, when the partnership was worth \(\$ 1.6\) million, Thea decides to go to graduate school and sells her part of the partnership to Joe. a. How much would Joe need to pay Thea to buy her share of the business? Rould Joe need to pallar. b. What percent of the business will Joe own after he buys Thea's portion? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Joe would need to pay Thea \$533,333.33 to buy her share of the business. After this transaction, Joe would own 41.7% business.

Step by step solution

01

Calculate the initial share of each partner

For a partnership invested in a \(1:4:7\) ratio, the total ratio parts equal \(1+4+7 = 12\) parts. Joe initially invested 1 part, Thea invested 4 parts, and Taylor invested 7 parts. Since the total worth of the partnership is $1.6 million, the worth of each part can be calculated by dividing the total worth by the total number of parts. It will be \(\$1.6 million/12 parts = \$133,333.33 per part\). Based on this, we can calculate the initial share of each partner. Thea's share would be \(\$133,333.33 * 4 = \$533,333.33\).
02

Calculate the new share Joe will obtain

When Thea decides to leave and sells her share of the partnership to Joe, Joe will have to pay her the worth of her share, which is \$533,333.33. After buying Thea's share, Joe will own both his original share and Thea's share. This gives a total of \(1+4 = 5\) parts.
03

Calculate Joe's percentage of ownership

To find the new percentage of ownership, we need to compare the number of parts Joe now has to the total number of parts. The percentage can be calculated as follows: \((5/12)*100 = 41.7\% \). After rounding this to the nearest tenth, Joe will own 41.7% of the business.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Investment Ratios
When partners invest in a business together, they often agree upon specific investment ratios. These ratios represent the proportion of capital each person invests relative to others. In the example with Joe, Thea, and Taylor, the investment ratio was set at \(1:4:7\). This means for every \\(1 Joe invested, Thea invested \\)4, and Taylor invested \\(7.

These ratios are important because they determine how much stake each partner has in the business. To calculate the worth of each partner's share based on these ratios, you need to first determine the total number of parts by adding the amounts in the ratio (in this case, \(1+4+7 = 12\) parts). Then, dividing the total business value (\\)1.6 million) by the total number of parts tells us how much each part is worth. In this scenario, each part is worth approximately \$133,333.33.

This approach ensures that each partner's contribution is fairly represented, directly affecting decision-making, profit-sharing, and buyout calculations in the business.
Ownership Percentage
Ownership percentage indicates how much of the business each partner controls. Once the investment ratios are set, each partner's ownership can be calculated based on their share of the total capital.

In the example, once Joe buys Thea's portion, his ownership changes. Initially, Joe owned \(1\) part out of the total \(12\) parts, which was \(\frac{1}{12}\) of the business. After acquiring Thea's \(4\) parts, he then controls \(1+4 = 5\) parts.

To find Joe's new ownership percentage, you use the formula:
  • Determine Joe's current parts: \(5\)
  • Divide by total parts in the partnership: \(12\)
  • Multiply by \(100\) to convert to percentage: \[ (\frac{5}{12})\times 100 \approx 41.7\% \]
Ownership percentage is crucial for understanding each partner’s influence and the value of their share in the business. This percentage helps in making informed decisions, such as whether to sell or purchase additional shares.
Investment Calculation
Investment calculations revolve around determining the monetary value behind each partner's contribution. Knowing each partner's investment ratios allows you to first determine the worth of each part of the partnership. Then you can proceed to calculate specific investments.

In the problem given, the essential calculation involved determining the worth of each part by using the ratio \(1:4:7\). Once you determine each part is about \\(133,333.33, you multiply the part-unit value by how many parts each individual has to find the exact investment amount. For Thea, this resulted in
  • Thea's parts: \(4\)
  • Worth per part: \\)133,333.33
  • Thea's share: \(4 \times \\(133,333.33 \approx \\)533,333.33\)
This calculation is essential for determining how much each partner stands to make or needs to pay when buying, selling, or adjusting their partnership shares.
Financial Algebra Problem Solving
Solving financial algebra problems often involves interpreting word problems into mathematical equations and solutions. This particular problem provided an opportunity to practice converting partnership investment scenario words into calculations of worth and ownership.

To solve such problems, follow these steps:
  • Break down the problem statement, identifying key quantities and ratios.
  • Utilize algebra to solve these equations, such as determining part values or total shares.
  • For percentages, divide individual shares by total shares and multiply by \(100\), simplifying to a percentage more easily understood as ownership.
Financial algebra is indispensable in realistic applications involving investments, as it can help determine risks, returns, and values objectively. Approach each problem systematically, and verify your equations for accuracy to ensure reliable results.

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