Chapter 2: Problem 32
Sketch a graph of a function whose derivative is always positive.
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Chapter 2: Problem 32
Sketch a graph of a function whose derivative is always positive.
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Find the tangent line(s) to the curve \(y=x^{3}-9 x\) through the point (1,-9).
In Exercises \(75-80\), evaluate the derivative of the function at the indicated point. Use a graphing utility to verify your result. \(\frac{\text { Function }}{y=\sqrt[5]{3 x^{3}+4 x}} \quad \frac{\text { Point }}{(2,2)}\)
In Exercises \(81-88\), (a) find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of \(f\) at the indicated point, (b) use a graphing utility to graph the function and its tangent line at the point, and (c) use the derivative feature of a graphing utility to confirm your results. \(\frac{\text { Function }}{y=4-x^{2}-\ln \left(\frac{1}{2} x+1\right)} \quad \frac{\text { Point }}{\left(0,4\right)}\)
Linear and Quadratic Approximations The linear and quadratic approximations of a function \(f\) at \(x=a\) are \(P_{1}(x)=f^{\prime}(a)(x-a)+f(a)\) and \(P_{2}(x)=\frac{1}{2} f^{\prime \prime}(a)(x-a)^{2}+f^{\prime}(a)(x-a)+f(a)\) \(\begin{array}{llll}\text { In Exercises } & 133-136, & \text { (a) find the specified linear and }\end{array}\) quadratic approximations of \(f,\) (b) use a graphing utility to graph \(f\) and the approximations, (c) determine whether \(P_{1}\) or \(P_{2}\) is the better approximation, and (d) state how the accuracy changes as you move farther from \(x=a\). $$ \begin{array}{l} f(x)=x \ln x \\ a=1 \end{array} $$
The annual inventory cost \(C\) for a manufacturer is \(C=\frac{1,008,000}{Q}+6.3 Q\) where \(Q\) is the order size when the inventory is replenished. Find the change in annual cost when \(Q\) is increased from 350 to \(351,\) and compare this with the instantaneous rate of change when \(Q=350\)
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